When we choose to open our homes and hearts to a feral or fostered cat, we embark on a fulfilling journey that can sometimes be laden with unexpected challenges. For many adopters, the behavior of their new feline companion is the most puzzling part. It’s not uncommon to experience moments where a cat seems to invite affection, purring loudly, only to suddenly switch to biting or hissing. So, what exactly causes this perplexing behavior, and how can you ensure both you and your cat find comfort in each other’s presence?
Adopted cats, especially those with a history of being feral or those who have moved from foster homes, may take a longer time to adjust to a new environment. The act of hiding, such as seeking refuge under a couch, is a deeply rooted survival instinct. This behavior signals that the cat hasn’t entirely let its guard down in the new space. Even when this cat chooses to interact, the behavior might not be what we typically expect. The cat might purr while enjoying some strokes, then unexpectedly lash out with a bite or a hiss, leaving many owners scratching their heads in confusion.
Petting a cat under the couch or any such confined space can further complicate things. Without the full view of the cat’s body, it becomes challenging to gauge its mood or comfort level. The usual tell-tale signs of discomfort or impending aggression in a cat, like a swiftly twitching tail or slightly flattened ears, remain hidden from view. Therefore, it becomes all the more crucial to entice the cat into more open spaces for interaction, ensuring that you can both read and respond to each other’s cues more effectively.
Sometimes, these sudden bouts of aggression can stem from either boredom or overstimulation. Engaging your feline in playful activities before a petting session can help them burn off excess energy. Alternatively, if your cat seems overstimulated, you might want to modify your approach. Maybe opt for gentler, longer strokes, avoiding areas that many cats find sensitive, such as their belly.
Interestingly, while many of us associate purring exclusively with contentment, cats might also purr when anxious or uncomfortable. So, in scenarios like the one mentioned, the cat might be purring as a means to soothe itself amidst conflicting emotions. It might be reveling in the affection one moment and feeling overwhelmed the next, leading to that sudden nip or hiss.
For those struggling to navigate these mixed signals, seeking external help can be invaluable. Initially, a trip to the veterinarian can help rule out any underlying health issues. Persistent behavioral challenges might require the expertise of an animal behaviorist. These professionals can offer tailored strategies to address and alleviate specific concerns.
In conclusion, the journey with an adopted feral or fostered cat is one of trust-building and mutual understanding. It’s a dance where both partners are learning the steps as they go along. With patience, observation, and a willingness to adapt, it’s entirely possible to nurture a bond that brings joy and comfort to both the cat and its owner.
Top 10 tips!
Provide a Safe Space: Initially, give the cat a safe, quiet space where it can retreat to. A small room with comfortable bedding, food, water, and a litter box can help the cat acclimate to its new environment.
Slow and Steady Interactions: Avoid rushing to pet or pick up the cat. Instead, spend time quietly in the same room, allowing the cat to come to you when it’s ready.
Use Food as a Positive Reinforcement: Food is a universal language for most animals. Offering treats or wet food can help create positive associations with your presence.
Interactive Play: Use toys like feather wands or laser pointers to engage in play from a distance. This interaction builds trust and helps dispel energy, making the cat more amenable to petting later.
Learn Feline Body Language: Understanding a cat’s body language can provide critical insight into its comfort level and mood. This knowledge can help you predict and prevent aggressive or fearful reactions.
Avoid Sudden Movements or Noises: Feral cats are generally more sensitive to their environments. Sudden movements or loud noises can scare them, setting back the trust-building process.
Use Scent to Your Advantage: Allow the cat to become familiar with your scent by placing an article of your worn clothing near its bedding. You can also rub a cloth on the cat’s face to capture its scent and then rub that cloth on your hands before interacting with it.
Consistency is Key: Try to maintain a consistent routine in terms of feeding times, play sessions, and even the individuals who interact with the cat. Consistency helps create a sense of security.
Gradual Socialization: Once the cat seems comfortable with you, slowly introduce it to other members of the household or other pets, always under supervised and controlled conditions.
Consult Professionals: When in doubt, don’t hesitate to consult a veterinarian or a certified animal behaviorist. They can provide tailored strategies to help manage your cat’s specific behavioral challenges.